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Fela Ransome-Kuti Fela, a musician and political activist was also a Pan-Africanist. He was a defender of African culture and was inspired by Black Power. He travelled to Ghana, where he discovered new musical influences. He wrote songs intended to be political slurs against the Nigerian government, and an international order that exploited Africa in a systematic way. His music was uncompromisingly radical. Fela Ransome-Kuti was born Abeokuta In the 1970s and the 1980s, Fela Ransome-Kuti became known for his harsh style of music and his abrasive political statements. Many of his songs were direct critiques of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships which were in power in those days. He also criticized his fellow Africans for supporting these dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, arrested and jailed multiple times. He once referred to himself as a “prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic” and founded his own political group, the Movement for the Advancement of the People (MOP). Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mom. She was a feminist leader and women rights activist who is known throughout the world. She was a member of the Abeokuta Women's Union and worked as a teacher. fela lawsuit settlements assisted in the organization of some of the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist and was a part of the Nigerian Independence Movement. She was a close relation to writer and Nobel laureate Wole SOYINKA. Ransome-Kuti was a staunch advocate of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She was a strong supporter of Pan-Africanism and socialism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced by Malcolm X, Eldridge Clever and the Black Power Movement. She was also a part of the African Renaissance movement. Fela's music was able, even in the face of opposition to the oppressive Nigerian Government and Western culture, to earn an international following. His music was influenced by Afrobeat rock, rock, and jazz and was heavily influenced by the beats of American jazz clubs. He was also a staunch anti-racist. Fela's protests in Nigeria against the ruling party led to numerous arrests and beatings. However, it did not stop him from continuing to tour the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was once again attacked by the military and arrested on dubious charges of currency smuggling. The incident prompted international human rights groups to intervene and the government to step down. Nevertheless, Kuti continued to record and perform until his death in 1997. He was buried at the Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The city is now home to the Fela Museum. He was a musician A passionate Pan-Africanist Fela was determined to use his music as a means of social protest. He criticized the Nigerian Government while inspiring activists across the globe. Fela was born in Nigeria in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti who was a fervent anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother as well as his grandparents was a doctor who was an anti-colonialist. Fela's life work was to fight for the rights and liberties of the oppressed. Fela began a career in the field of music teacher in 1958, following the time he quit medical school. He wanted to follow his passion for music. He began playing highlife music, which is a popular genre that blends African rhythms and Western instruments with jazz. He started his first band in London and was able to perfect his abilities in the capital city of Europe. After his return to Nigeria, he developed Afrobeat which combines agit-prop lyrics with danceable beats. The new sound was adopted by Nigerians and Africans across the continent. It was soon one of the most influential genres in African music. In the 1970s, Fela's political activism put him in direct conflict with Nigerian military regimes. The regime was worried that his music would inspire people to fight against their oppressors, and also to challenge the status quo. Fela was adamant, despite numerous attempts to suppress his music, continued to make ferocious and danceable music to the end of life. He died in 1997 from complications related to AIDS. The nightclub Fela's had in Lagos called Afrika Shrine was always packed with people. He also established an enclave, the Kalakuta Republic, that functioned as his recording studio, club and spiritual space. The commune also served as a place to hold political speeches. Fela often critiqued the Nigerian government and world leaders, including U.S. President Ronald Reagan, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and South African Prime Minister P.W. Botha. His legacy continues to live on despite his death due complications related to AIDS. His revolutionary Afrobeat sound continues to influence popular artists, such as Beyonce, Wyclef Jean, and Jay Z, who have cited him as an inspiration. He was a mysterious person who loved music, women and having an evening out however his real legacy is in his unwavering efforts to fight for the oppressed. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. A master at blending elements from African culture with American jazz and funk, he also used his music to protest against the oppressive Nigerian government. He continued to speak up and fight for his beliefs, despite being arrested and beaten frequently. Fela was born into the Ransome-Kuti family, which included anti-colonialists and artists. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was an educator and feminist as was his father Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, helped to establish a union of teachers. He was a singer and listened to the traditional songs and the rhythms of highlife, a mix of jazz standards, soul songs, and Ghanaian hymns. The worldview of Fela was inspired by the music of his father. He was determined to bring Africa and the world together. In 1977, Fela released Zombie, a song that likened policemen to a rogue horde who would follow any order, and brutalize the public. The track ticked off the military authorities, who surrounded his home and destroyed his home. They beat everyone, including Fela's children and women. His mother was taken from a window and died the following year from injuries she sustained during the assault. The invasion was the catalyst for the Fela's anti-government protests. He established an organization called the Kalakuta Republic, which doubled as a recording studio. He also founded an political party and separated from the Nigerian state, and his songs were more influenced by social issues. In 1979, he took his mother's coffin to the junta's headquarters in Lagos, and was beaten for his actions. Fela was a fierce and unbending warrior who never accepted the status quo. He was aware that he was fighting a power that was unjust and inefficient, and yet he did not give up. He was the epitomization of a spirit of indefatigability and, in this way, he was truly hero. He was a man who defied all odds and changed the course history. His legacy continues to live in the present day. He passed away in 1997. The passing of Fela was a sour blow to his many fans across the world. He was 58 when he died and his funeral was attended by a large number of people. His family said that the cause of death was heart failure as a result of AIDS. Fela was a key person in the creation of Afrobeat, a type of music that blended traditional Yoruba rhythms with jazz and American funk. His political activism led to arrests and beatings by Nigerian police, but he refused to be disarmed. He urged others to fight the corrupt regime of the Nigerian military regime and proclaimed Africanism. Fela was an influential figure in the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to fight for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin swelling and weight loss that was dramatic. These signs were a clear indication that he was suffering from AIDS. He refused treatment and denied having AIDS. In the end it was over. Fela Kuti's legacy is sure to live on for generations to come. Kuti's songs are a powerful expression of political views that challenge the status quo. He was a revolutionist who aimed to change the way Africans were treated. He made use of music to fight colonialism as well as a method of social protest. His music had a profound influence on the lives of a lot of Africans and he'll be remembered for that. Fela collaborated with many producers throughout his career to create his distinctive sound. Some of the producers he worked with included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a blend of traditional African beats, American funk, and jazz, which gave him an international following. He was a polarizing person in the world of music and was often critical of Western culture. Fela was famous for his controversial music and life style. He was a pot smoker and had numerous relationships with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights of the poor in Nigeria despite his outrageous lifestyle. His music influenced the lives of many Africans and urged them to embrace their own culture.